 |



|  |  |  Quitting guide Notas de pie de pgina
[1] Henningfield, J.E.,
& Benowitz, N.L. (1995). Cigarettes and addiction. British Medical
Journal, 310, 1082-1083.
[2] http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/menu-tobac.htm
[3] Benowitz, N.L.
(1996). Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction and therapeutics. Annual Review
of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 36, 597-613.
[4] Committee on Passive
Smoking, Board of Environmental Studies and Toxicology, National Research Council.
(1986). Environmental tobacco smoke: Measuring exposures and assessing health
effects. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
[5] Pedreira, FA, Guandolo,
VL, & Feroli, EJ. (1985). Involuntary smoking and incidence of respiratory
illness during the first year of life. Pediatrics. 75, 594-595.
[6] Guyatt, GH, &
Newhouse, MT. (1985). Are active and passive smoking harmful? Determining causation.
Chest, 88, 445-451.
[7] Mannino, DM, Klevens,
RM, & Flander, WD. (1994). Cigarette smoking: An independent risk factor
for impotence. American Journal of Epidemiology, 140, 1003-1008.
[8] Burke, KE. (1990).
Facial wrinkles: Prevention and nonsurgical correction. Postgraduate Medicine,
88, 207-208.
[9] Ernster, VL, Grady,
D, et al. (1995). Facial wrinkling in men and women, by smoking status. American
Journal of Public Health, 85, 78-82.
[10] Grady, D, &
Ernster, V. (1992) Does cigarette smoking make you ugly and old? American Journal
of Epidemiology, 135, 839-842.
[11] Peto R, Lopez AD,
Boreham J, Thun M, Heath, Jr., C. (1994). Mortality from developed countries
1950-2000: Indirect estimates from national vital statistics. Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 211.
[12] American Lung Association.
(1994). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: emphysema, chronic bronchitis.
Lung Disease Data, 1994, 6-7.
[13] Newcomb, PA, &
Carbone, PP. (1992). The health consequences of smoking: cancer.
Medical Clinics of North America, 76, 305-331.
[14] Brinton, L.A. (1990).
Editorial commentary: smoking and cervical cancer - current status. American
Journal of Epidemiology, 131, 958-960.
[15] Reus, WF, Robson,
MC, Zachary, L, & Heggers, JP. Acute effects of tobacco smoking on blood
flow in the cutaneous micro-circulation. British Journal of Plastic Surgery,
37, 213-215.
[16] Herrero, R, Brinton,
LA, Reeves, WC, et al. (1989). Invasive cervical cancer and smoking in
Latin America. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 81, 205-211.
[17] Barton, SE, Jenkins,
D, Cuzick, J, et al. (1988). Effect of cigarette smoking on cervical epithelial
immunity: a mechanism for neoplastic change? Lancet, 2, 652-654.
[18] Robbins, A., Manson,
J., Lee, M., et al. (1994). Cigarette smoking and stroke in a cohort of
U.S. male physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine, 120, 458-462.
[19] Kawachi, I., Colditz,
G., Stampfer, M., et al. (1993). Smoking cessation and decreased risk
of stroke in women. Journal of the American Medical Association, 269,
232-236.
[20] Christen, W.G.,
Manson, J.E., et al. (1992). A prospective study of cigarette smoking
and risk of cataract in men. Journal of the American Medical Association,
268, 989-993.
[21] Hankinson, S.E.,
Willett, W.C., et al. (1992). A prospective study of cigarette smoking
and risk of cataract surgery in women. JAMA, 268, 994-998.
[22] LaVecchia, C.L.,
Negri, E., Levi, F., & Baron, J.A. (1991). Cigarette smoking, body
mass, and other risk factors for fractures of the hip in women. International
Journal of Epidemiology, 20, 671-677.
[23] Hopper, J.L., &
Seeman, E. (1994). The bone density of female twins discordant for tobacco
use. New England Journal of Medicine, 330, 387-392.
[24] Slemenda, C.W.,
Christian, J.C., Reed, T., et al. (1992). Long-term bone loss in men:
effects of genetic and environmental factors. Annals of Internal Medicine,
117, 286-291.
[25] Blair, S., Perkins,
K.A., Metz, K.F., et al. (1985). Relationships between exercise or physical
activity and other health behaviors. Public Health Reports, 100, 172-180.
[26] Boshuizen, H.C.,
Verbeek, JHAM, Broersen, JPJ, & Weel, ANH. Do smokers get more back
pain? Spine, 18, 35-40.
[27] Ernst, E.
(1993). Smoking, a cause of back trouble? British Journal of Rheumatology,
32, 239-242.
[28] American Lung Association.
What are the benefits of quitting smoking? Site accessed 11/1/01. http://www.lungusa.org/tobacco/quit_ben.jtmll.
[29] Kendler KS, Neale
MC, MacLean CJ, Heath AC, Eaves LJ, & Kessler RC. (1993). Smoking and major
depression: A causal analysis. Archives of General Psychiatry, 50, 36-43.
[30] Borrelli B, Niaura
R, Keuthen NJ, Goldstein MG, DePue JD, Murphy C, Abrams DB. (1996) Development
of major depressive disorder during smoking-cessation treatment. Journal of
Clinical Psychiatry, 57(11), 534-8.
[31] Klesges, R.C.,
Winders, S.E., et al. (1997). How much weight gain occurs following smoking
cessation? A comparison of weight gain using both continuous and point prevalence
abstinence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 286-291.
[32] Marcus BH, Albrecht AE, et al. (1999).
The efficacy of exercise as an aid for smoking cessation in women: a randomized
controlled trial. Archives of Internal Medicine, 159, 1229-1234.
[33] National Institute
on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Alcohol Alerts. No. 39: Alcohol
and Tobacco. Site accessed 11/1/01. http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/aa39.jtml
[34] Giovino, GA, Henningfield,
JE, et al. (1995). Epidemiology of tobacco use and dependence. Epidemiology
Review, 17, 48-65.
[35] Perkins, K.A. (2001).
Smoking cessation in women. Special considerations. CNS Drugs, 15, 391-411.
[36] Baird, D.D., &
Wilcox, A.J. (1985). Cigarette smoking associated with delayed conception.
JAMA, 253, 2979 2983.
[37] ACOG Technical
Bulletin Number 180 - May 1990. International Journal of Gynecology and
Obstetrics, 43, 75-81.
[38] DiFranza, J.R.,
& Lew, R.A. (1995). Effect of maternal cigarette smoking on pregnancy
complications and sudden infant death syndrome. Journal of Family Practice,
40, 385-394.
[39] Dempsey, D.A., & Benowitz, N.L.
(2001). Risks and benefits of nicotine to aid smoking cessation in pregnancy.
Drug Safety, 24(4), 277-322.
[40] Baron, J.A., LaVecchia,
C., & Levi, F. (1990). The antiestrogenic effect of cigarette
smoking in women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 162,
502-514.
[41] Tobacco Cessation
Guideline: Guideline Panel Members. June 2000. U.S. Public Health Service. http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/tobacco/smpanel.jtml
[42] http://www.ftc.gov/reports/tobacco/ 1998tar&nicotinereport.pdf
[43] Treating Tobacco
Use and Dependence. June 2000. U.S. Public Health Service. http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/ tobacco/treating_tobacco_use.pdf.
[44] American Psychiatric
Association. (1996). Practice guideline for the treatment of patients
with nicotine dependence. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 1-31.
[45] Curry S, Marlatt
G.A., & Gordon J.R. (1987). Abstinence violation effect: validation of an
attributional construct with smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting
and Clinical Psychology, 55, 145-149.
[46] National Institute
of Drug Abuse. Research Report Series: Nicotine Addiction. Site
accessed 11/1/01. http://165.112.78.61/ResearchReports/ Nicotine/Nicotine.jtmll
[47] Benson, H. (2000).
The relaxation response. Wholecare.
[48] Coppotelli H.C.,
& Orleans C.T. (1985). Partner support and other determinants of smoking
cessation maintenance among women. Journal of Consulting and Clinical
Psychology, 53, 455-460.
[49] Mermelstein, R.,
Cohen, S., Lichtenstein, E., Baer, J.S., & Kamarck, T. (1986). Social support
and smoking cessation and maintenance. Journal of Consulting and
Clinical Psychology, 54, 447-453.
[50] Ellis, A. (2001).
Overcoming Destructive Beliefs, Feelings, and Behaviors : New Directions for
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy. Prometheus: New York.
Tabla de contenido
Tomar la decisión | Alistarse
Semana del infierno y después | Seguir
sin fumar
Notas de pie de página
|  |  | 

 |
Every 13 seconds someone dies from tobacco use. Source |
|
 |
 |
LivingInFreedom says:

The people here at the Q are unmatched; their support and kindness is unbelievable. Post as often as you can....there will be many responses on the way! read more |
|
 |
 |
Cow-Orker Evil co-worker who is secretly manipulated by the NicoDemon into doing everything possible to frustrate our Quits! See also: Celery is Under the Left Rear Tire and HTBC (not that it exists). |
|
 |
|